But scientists now know that memory loss as you get older is by no means inevitable.
But what many people dont realize is that a number of commonly prescribed drugs also can interfere with memory.
Here, well delve into seven types of drugs that may cause memory loss and explore alternative treatment options.
In contrast, long-term memory involves anything beyond this brief window.
Drugs that affect short-term memory can interfere with a persons ability to focus and process information.
These medications disrupt so-called messenger pathways in the brain, Merrey says, changing the short-term memory processing.
Once a person stops taking the medications, however, short-term memory improves.
Medicationsthat can impact long-term memory interfere with neurotransmitters in the brain.
Note, certain medications can affect both short- and long-term memory, while others may affect only one.
In fact, theyre used in anesthesia for this very reason.
Alternatives:Benzodiazepines should be prescribed only rarely in older adults, and then for short periods of time.
Another drawback: Theyre addicting, says D.P.
Devanand, M.D., professor of psychiatry and neurology at Columbia University Medical Center in New York City.
And an antidepressant might be able to treat your anxiety, Devanand notes.
Be sure to consult your health care professional before stopping or reducing the dosage of any benzodiazepine.
Sudden withdrawal can trigger seriousside effects, so a health professional should always monitor the process.
Basically these medications are slowing the brain down.
Seizures themselves, if the seizures are uncontrolled, can affect memory as well, Husain says.
