What are the signs of sundown syndrome?

According to the Alzheimers Association, as many as 20 percent of people with Alzheimers experience sundown syndrome.

For some, the behavior soon abates; for others it continues for hours.

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Some even flip their sleep schedules so they are wide awake all night and sleepy during the day.

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What triggers sundown syndrome?

son visiting mother in retirement home

There are many theories about why sundowning happens, and the triggers seem to vary among people with dementia.

Evening and darkness may tap into fears of being unsafe and insecure.

Whatever the cause, seeing their loved one with these symptoms can be a nightmare for family members.

two people inside a house with a heart above their heads. the woman has white hair and is older and her adult son has his arm around her in a protective gesture

In what stage of dementia does sundowning occur?

Questions or observations that were occasional for most of the day Whats the plan?

What should I be doing?

Wed better get going!

became more frequent, and more urgent, around 5 or 6 in the evening.

What are the ways to treat, manage and reduce sundown syndrome?

Observe and minimize triggers

Watch for fatigue and other things that seem to bring on sundowning behaviors.

Afternoon transitions and activities that you consider normal can be anxiety producing for your loved ones.